West Virginia, once home to nearly 100 fire towers, now only has a handful remaining, and even fewer are accessible to the public. However, there are several retired fire towers in the state that offer breathtaking views and serve as popular tourist attractions.
One such tower is the Bickle Knob Observation Tower, located just a few miles from Elkins in Randolph County. Built in 1933 by the Civilian Conservation Corps, the tower was converted into a public overlook after it was retired as a fire tower in the 1970s. From the tower, visitors can enjoy stunning views of the Otter Creek Wilderness, and on a clear day, even see as far as the Shinnston smokestacks in Harrison County.
Another notable fire tower is the Olson Observation Tower, the tallest remaining fire tower in the Monongahela National Forest. Built in 1963, the 100-foot tower stands on the top of Backbone Mountain in Tucker County. Although the cabin itself is closed to the public, tourists can still climb the tower and take in the breathtaking views of the Blackwater Canyon and Cheat River Valley.
The Hanging Rock Raptor Observatory, located in Monroe County within the George Washington and Jefferson National Forest, offers a unique experience for visitors. Sitting atop Peters Mountain, this fire tower provides an excellent vantage point for spotting various species of raptors. To reach the tower, visitors can park at the Hanging Rock Observatory Trailhead and hike approximately one mile.
While not technically located in West Virginia, the High Knob Tower sits right on the state line and offers a unique opportunity for visitors to enjoy the only intact stone fire tower on public land east of the Mississippi. Situated in Pendleton County, West Virginia, the tower can be accessed from a large gravel parking lot on the south side of Route 33 near the Virginia state line.
For those looking for a more challenging hike, the Snowshoe Fire Tower on Cheat Ridge in Pocahontas County is a must-visit. The tower, previously known as the Rich Mountain Fire Tower, was moved to Snowshoe Mountain around 2000 and is now open to the public. Visitors can choose between two trails to reach the tower: the Bail Out Trail, a short but steep route starting at the Lake Trail, or the 6,000 Steps Trail, a more gradual climb over 1.5 miles starting from the Soaring Eagle lift.
For a unique overnight experience, the Thorny Mountain Fire Tower in Seneca State Forest offers rental accommodations. Built in 1930, this 65-foot tower has been refurbished with two cots and can accommodate up to four guests. It has gained recognition as one of the top 10 places to embrace the wild without pitching a tent, as mentioned by National Geographic. However, it is only open for rentals from April to October and is typically booked well in advance.
Another fire tower that will soon offer overnight rentals is the Red Oak Tower in the Monongahela National Forest in Webster County. Although currently under renovation, starting in the 2025 season, the 80-foot tower will be available for overnight stays. The tower cabin will be equipped with beds and electric lights, and an RV pad will be available at the bottom for additional guests.
While the number of accessible fire towers in West Virginia may be dwindling, these retired structures still offer incredible views and serve as unique attractions for tourists and outdoor enthusiasts alike. Whether it's climbing to the top for panoramic vistas or spending a night in a historic fire tower, these sites are a testament to the state's rich history and natural beauty.
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